Lot 170, Auction 4/3/2026: 18th C. Chinese Qing Wood Wealth God – Offering Bag

$650.00

In stock

East Asia, China, Qing Dynasty, ca. 18th century CE. An impressive hand-carved wooden figure of the Chinese God of Wealth, richly polychromed and dating to the Qing Dynasty, shown seated in full ceremonial robes atop an integral pedestal base. Carved from a single block of wood, this devotional sculpture was likely intended for a home or temple altar, serving as an object of veneration and a conduit for attracting prosperity. The god is depicted in a formal pose, his voluminous garments cascading in deeply incised folds, with his hands concealed within layered sleeves as he clasps a prominent wealth bag – a symbol of abundance, good fortune, and protection. The figure’s face is expressive and dignified, featuring full cheeks, a strong brow, and a neatly rendered moustache that lends him an air of wisdom and solemn authority. He wears a traditional high official’s cap, signifying status and reverence, while remnants of red, green, yellow, white, and black pigments remain across the surface – a testament to the statue’s once vibrant and colorful presentation. Size: 8.8″ L x 5.5″ W x 19″ H (22.4 cm x 14 cm x 48.3 cm)

This figure represents one of the Caishen, or Wealth Gods, of Chinese tradition – a diverse group of deities associated with wealth, prosperity, and fortune. Seated on a high platform and holding a wealth or money bag – believed to contain riches in the form of gold, silver, coins, or other precious materials – this carving would have served as a powerful symbol of financial blessing. These figures were extremely popular in Taoism and Chinese folk religions and were frequently found in homes and on domestic altars, where devotees prayed for wealth accumulation, good luck, abundance, and protection of their assets.

Wealth Gods were especially entreated during the Lunar New Year to bring prosperity in the coming year and to safeguard what one already possessed. Their images were not merely decorative but believed to act as spiritual intermediaries. Through consecration rituals, they were imbued with divine presence and venerated as active participants in the household’s fortune and well-being.

Condition: Expected age wear with some stable fissures, small chips, and abrasions in areas. Otherwise, intact and very nice with liberal remaining pigments and rich patina throughout.

Provenance: private Los Angeles, California, USA collection, acquired from 1990 – 2005

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